As always, the world is facing a crisis. This week we explore the exploding problem of water access as large swaths of the world find themselves drying out risking agriculture, industry, and the very water we drink. By 2020, 100 million Indians will find themselves without water - and this is just the beginning of what might be the largest disaster in human history.
Can states prepare themselves for the coming hordes of water refugees? Can civilization survive water hungry industrial agriculture as climate change reshapes where rain falls? Can we act as sustainable stewards of our shared water resources? Or is it all too little, too late?
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Chapters
- 4:26 Climate Contribution to Water Stress
- 7:40 Current Victims of Water Stress
- 9:52 Day Zero
- 13:35 India
- 19:52 Irrigation vs Drinking Water
- 21:43 "Migrants, Borders, and Conflict"
- 27:48 Ethiopia and African Tension
- 32:38 Business of Water
- 37:44 Infrastructure and Cost
- 39:45 Australia Reacts to Water Scarcity
- 41:55 Need for Systems Thinking
- 45:25 "Romans, Ancient and Modern"
- 47:40 Lakes Disappearing
- 49:18 Agricultural Use of Water
- 52:48 What Can We Do?
Sources
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@misc{ayyar_2018, title={The Global Water Crisis: Why Are India's Taps Running Dry?}, url={http://time.com/5302661/water-crisis-drinking-india-drought-dry/}, journal={Time}, publisher={Time}, author={Ayyar, Kamakshi}, year={2018}, month={Jun}}
@misc{binnie_di giorgio_2017, title={Drought-hit Rome narrowly avoids water rationing}, url={https://www.reuters.com/article/us-italy-drought-idUSKBN1AD1WT}, journal={Reuters}, publisher={Thomson Reuters}, author={Binnie, Isla and Di Giorgio, Massimiliano}, year={2017}, month={Jul}}
@misc{chandran_2018, title={As water shortages grow, 'Day Zero' becomes everyday in India}, url={http://news.trust.org/item/20180425124654-nxntg/}, journal={Thomson Reuters Foundation News}, author={Chandran, Rina}, year={2018}, month={Apr}}
@misc{dahir_2018, title={A major geopolitical crisis is set to erupt over who controls the world's longest river}, url={https://qz.com/1181318/ethiopia-egypt-sudan-and-eritrea-tensions-over-grand-ethiopian-renaissance-dam-on-nile-river/}, journal={Quartz}, publisher={Quartz}, author={Dahir, Abdi Latif}, year={2018}, month={Jan}}
@misc{demille_2018, title={Drought tightens its grip after another dry winter in Southern Utah}, url={https://www.thespectrum.com/story/news/2018/05/09/dry-winter-drought-hits-southern-utah-southwest/590909002/}, journal={The Spectrum & Daily News}, publisher={The Spectrum}, author={DeMille, David}, year={2018}, month={May}}
@misc{european space agency_2017, title={Italy's drought seen from space}, url={https://phys.org/news/2017-09-italy-drought-space.html}, journal={Phys.org - News and Articles on Science and Technology}, publisher={Phys.org}, author={European Space Agency}, year={2017}, month={Sep}}
@misc{falk_2018, title={World leaders sound alarm over global water crisis}, url={https://www.cbsnews.com/news/world-leaders-sound-alarm-over-global-water-crisis/}, journal={CBS News}, publisher={CBS Interactive}, author={Falk, Pamela}, year={2018}, month={Mar}}
@misc{famiglietti_2018, title={Earth's dismal water future, mapped}, url={http://www.latimes.com/opinion/op-ed/la-oe-famiglietti-shifting-water-sources-20180610-story.html}, journal={Los Angeles Times}, publisher={Los Angeles Times}, author={Famiglietti, Jay}, year={2018}, month={Jun}}
@misc{finley_2018, title={The water under Colorado's Eastern Plains is running dry as farmers keep irrigating "great American desert"}, url={https://www.denverpost.com/2017/10/08/colorado-eastern-plains-groundwater-running-dry/}, journal={The Denver Post}, publisher={The Denver Post}, author={Finley, Bruce}, year={2018}, month={Jan}}
@misc{global high-level panel on water and peace_2017, title={"A Matter of Survival"}, url={https://www.genevawaterhub.org/resource/matter-survival}, journal={Geneva Water Hub}, author={Global High-Level Panel on Water and Peace}, year={2017}, month={Sep}}
@misc{grafton_macdonald_paton_harris_bjornlund_connor_quiggin_williams_crase_kingsford_et al_2018, title={The Murray Darling Basin Plan is not delivering – there's no more time to waste}, url={http://theconversation.com/the-murray-darling-basin-plan-is-not-delivering-theres-no-more-time-to-waste-91076}, journal={The Conversation}, publisher={The Conversation}, author={Grafton, Quentin and MacDonald, Darla Hatton and Paton, David and Harris, Graham and Bjornlund, Henning and Connor, Jeffery D and Quiggin, John and Williams, John and Crase, Lin and Kingsford, Richard and et al.}, year={2018}, month={Feb}}
@misc{high level panel on water_2018, title={Making Every Drop Count: An Agenda for Water Action - High Level Panel on Water Outcome Document, 14 March 2018}, url={https://reliefweb.int/report/world/making-every-drop-count-agenda-water-action-high-level-panel-water-outcome-document-14}, journal={ReliefWeb}, publisher={World Bank}, author={High Level Panel on Water }, year={2018}, month={Mar}}
@misc{holmes_2018, title={Report sheds light on Murray-Darling Basin Plan impacts}, url={https://www.bendigoadvertiser.com.au/story/5463112/report-sheds-light-on-murray-darling-basin-plan-impacts/}, journal={Bendigo Advertiser}, author={Holmes, Adam}, year={2018}, month={Jun}}
@misc{hook_2018, title={Nasa reveals dozens of areas in danger of running out of water}, url={https://www.ft.com/content/c2f6ab6a-5915-11e8-b8b2-d6ceb45fa9d0?utm_campaign=Echobox&utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Twitter#link_time=1526508951}, journal={Financial Times}, publisher={Financial Times}, author={Hook, Leslie}, year={2018}, month={May}}
@misc{maher_2013, title={Egyptian politicians caught in on-air Ethiopia dam gaffe}, url={https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-22771563}, journal={BBC News}, publisher={BBC}, author={Maher, Ahmed}, year={2013}, month={Jun}}
@misc{mendes_2018, title={Brazilian farmers paid to "produce" water in fight against scarcity}, url={http://news.trust.org/item/20180614140018-vo8z0/}, journal={Thomson Reuters Foundation News}, author={Mendes, Karla}, year={2018}, month={Jun}}
@misc{momigliano_2017, title={Romans are about to go eight hours a day without water}, url={https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2017/07/28/romans-are-about-to-go-eight-hours-a-day-without-water/?utm_term=.46911501e022}, journal={The Washington Post}, publisher={WP Company}, author={Momigliano, Anna}, year={2017}, month={Jul}}
@misc{nielsen_2017, title={'Farm To City' Deal To Dry Out Stretches Of California's Legendary Salton Sea}, url={https://www.npr.org/2017/12/29/574479320/californias-shrinking-salton-sea}, journal={NPR}, publisher={NPR}, author={Nielsen, John}, year={2017}, month={Dec}}
@misc{pskowski_truthout_2017, title={Coca-Cola Sucks Wells Dry in Chiapas, Forcing Residents to Buy Water}, url={https://truthout.org/articles/coca-cola-sucks-wells-dry-in-chiapas-forcing-residents-to-buy-water/}, journal={Truthout}, publisher={Truthout}, author={Pskowski, Martha and Truthout}, year={2017}, month={Sep}}
@misc{saberin_2018, title={India faces 'worst-ever' water crisis: report}, url={https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2018/06/india-faces-worst-water-crisis-report-180616072654630.html}, journal={Israeli–Palestinian conflict | Al Jazeera}, publisher={Al Jazeera}, author={Saberin, Zeenat}, year={2018}, month={Jun}}
@misc{pti_2018, title={Sardar Sarovar Dam: Water supply for irrigation stopped in Gujarat}, url={https://indianexpress.com/article/india/sardar-sarovar-dam-water-supply-for-irrigation-stopped-in-gujarat-5100174/}, journal={The Indian Express}, publisher={Thursday, May 03, 2018}, author={PTI}, year={2018}, month={Mar}}
@misc{the associated press_2018, title={Colorado Is Part Of The Severe Drought Tightening Its Grip On The West}, url={http://www.cpr.org/news/story/colorado-is-part-of-the-severe-drought-tightening-its-grip-on-the-west}, journal={Colorado Public Radio}, author={The Associated Press}, year={2018}, month={Apr}}
@misc{united nations human rights office of the high commissioner_2017, title={UN expert calls on Mexico to urgently expand and improve water and sanitation provision for all}, url={https://www.ohchr.org/EN/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=21618&LangID=E}, journal={United Nations Human Rights Office of the High Commissioner}, author={United Nations Human Rights Office of the High Commissioner}, year={2017}, month={May}}
@misc{wateraid_2018, title={The Water Gap: The State of the World's Water 2018}, url={http://wateraidindia.in/publication/water-gap-state-worlds-water-2018/}, journal={WaterAid India}, author={WaterAid}, year={2018}, month={Mar}}
@misc{wong_2018, title={Cities around the world should prepare for running out of water, experts say}, url={https://www.cnbc.com/2018/04/11/cape-town-water-crisis-cities-should-prepare-for-water-scarcity.html}, journal={CNBC}, publisher={CNBC}, author={Wong, Andrew}, year={2018}, month={Apr}}
@misc{worthington_2018, title={Drought, population decline adding to job losses in southern Murray-Darling communities}, url={http://www.abc.net.au/news/rural/2018-06-19/murray-darling-basin-plan-southern-jobs/9881132}, journal={ABC News}, publisher={Australian Broadcasting Corporation}, author={Worthington, Brett}, year={2018}, month={Jun}}